Exploring the Relationship between Socioeconomic Status and Marital Choices
Keywords:
Mate Selection, Socioeconomic Status, Women's Perception, Second Wife, Social Exchange TheoryAbstract
Abstract
The current study find out the relationship between socio economic status and mate selection. Mate selection is very important decision of everyone life and in selecting a partner many indicators play important role like physical attractiveness, Age, economic status, ethnicity, education etc. the main objective of this study is to find out the perception of female regarding importance of socio-economic status in mate selection and to analyse the opinion of women choosing to be second wife based on economic consideration. The literature had explained the importance of socio-economic status in mate selection. Researcher applies social exchange theory on topic of the study. To understand the importance of socio-economic status in mate selection the study was conducted in Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad. The researcher used quantitative method for data collection. The sample size of 120 female respondents was chosen for the data collection. The results shows that according to women opinion life is happy after marriage if men economic status is high. But the mostly respondents are disagree with this statement that women select to become second wife on the base of economic consideration.
References
Abdullah, H. S., Li, L. P., & David, A. P. V. (2011). Gender differences in mate selection criteria among Malaysian undergraduate students. SARJANA.
Adeyemi, M. B., & Adeyinka, A. A. (2003). The principles and content of African traditional education. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 35(4), 425-440.
Alavi, M., Alahdad, R., & Shafeq, S. M. (2014). Mate selection criteria among postgraduate students in Malaysia. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 5075-5080.
Ali, Z. S. (2013). Mobile phone and Pakistani youth: A gender perspective. Journal of Telematics and Informatics, 1(2), 59-68.
Asamarai, L. A., Solberg, K. B., & Solon, P. C. (2008). The role of religiosity in Muslim spouse selection and its influence on marital satisfaction. Journal of Muslim Mental Health, 3(1), 37-52.
Buss, D. M. (2003). The evolution of desire: Strategies of human mating. Basic Books.
Belot, M., & Francesconi, M. (2006). Can anyone be 'the' one? Evidence on mate selection from speed dating.
Chaudhry, S. (2004). The investigation into attitude of rural women towards exchange marriages: A case study in District Jhang (Doctoral dissertation). University of Agriculture, Faisalabad.
Chang, L., Wang, Y., Shackelford, T. K., & Buss, D. M. (2011). Chinese mate preferences: Cultural evolution and continuity across a quarter of a century. Personality and Individual Differences, 50(5), 678-683.
Dutton, W. H., Helsper, E. J., Whitty, M. T., Buckwalter, G., & Lee, E. (2008). Mate selection in the network society: The role of the Internet in reconfiguring marriages in Australia, the United Kingdom and United States. SSRN, 1275810.
Deosthale, D. C., & Hennon, C. B. (2008). Family and tradition in India. In C. B. Hennon, & S. M. Wilson (Eds.), Families in a global context (pp. 295-323).
Frank, N., & Gill, M. (2002). International encyclopedia of sociology volume one, 1-780 (7 61). British Library cataloguing-in-publishing data consulting editor: Hector L. Delgada.
Fu, X. (2006). Impact of socioeconomic status on inter-racial mate selection and divorce. Journal of Social Science, 43, 239-258.
Franklin, R. G., & Adams, R. B. (2009). A dual-process account of female facial attractiveness preferences: Sexual and nonsexual routes. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45(5), 1156-1159.
Gonzaga, G. C., Campos, B., & Bradbury, T. (2007). Similarity, convergence, and relationship satisfaction in dating and married couples. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 93(1), 34.
Gulzar, A., & Husain, W. (2015). The psychosocial preferences in mate selection among Pakistanis. FWU Journal of Social Sciences, 9(1), 29.
Greitemeyer, T. (2007). What do men and women want in a partner? Are educated partners always more desirable? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 43(2), 180-194.
Gage, J., & Hancock, D. (2007). Where is the money honey: The socioeconomic effects of mate choice.
Hitsch, G. J., Hortaçsu, A., & Ariely, D. (2010). Matching and sorting in online dating. The American Economic Review, 100(1), 130-163.
Hoppe, H. C., Moldovanu, B., & Sela, A. (2009). The theory of assortative matching based on costly signals. The Review of Economic Studies, 76(1), 253-281.
Hancock, J. T., Toma, C., & Ellison, N. (2007). The truth about lying in online dating profiles. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems (pp. 449-452).
Ingoldsby, B. B. (1998). Mate selection and marriage around the world. Seeing Ourselves: Classic, Contemporary, and Cross-cultural Readings in Sociology, 320.
Kalmijn, M., & Flap, H. (2001). Assortative meeting and mating: Unintended consequences of organized settings for partner choices. Social Forces, 79(4), 1289-1312.
Kurzban, R., & Weeden, J. (2005). HurryDate: Mate preferences in action. Evolution and Human Behavior, 26(3), 227-244.
Kline, S. L., Zhang, S., Manohar, U., Ryu, S., Suzuki, T., & Mustafa, H. (2012). The role of communication and cultural concepts in expectations about marriage: Comparisons between young adults from six countries. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 36(3), 319-333.
Mushtaq, F., Saeed, S., & Alam, R. N. (2021). TRANSITION IN SPOUSE SELECTION: A STUDY OF PAKISTANI GRADUATES AND THEIR PARENTS. Ilkogretim Online, 20(5).
Perilloux, C., Fleischman, D. S., & Buss, D. M. (2011). Meet the parents: Parent-offspring convergence and divergence in mate preferences. Personality and Individual Differences, 50(2), 253-258.
Rosenfeld, M. J. (2005). A critique of exchange theory in mate selection. American Journal of Sociology, 110(5), 1284-1325.
Shafer, K., & James, S. L. (2013). Gender and socioeconomic status differences in first and second marriage formation. Journal of Marriage and Family, 75(3), 544-564.
Schwartz, C. R., & Mare, R. D. (2005). Trends in educational assortative marriage from 1940 to 2003. Demography, 42(4), 621-646.
Skolnick, A. (2005). Marriages (Selecting a Partner), Online Encyclopedia, University of California at Berkeley and Visiting Professor of Sociology, New York University.
Sprecher, S., & Regan, P. C. (2002). Liking some things (in some people) more than others: Partner preferences in romantic relationships and friendships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 19(4), 463-481.
Stone, E. A., Shackelford, T. K., & Buss, D. M. (2008). Socioeconomic development and shifts in mate preferences. Evolutionary Psychology, 6(3), 147470490800600309.
Tariq, I. I., Hasan, S. S., & Ajmal, M. A. (2013). Cognitive schemas of an ideal spouse among young adults. Pakistan Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 11(2), 14-21.
Vogler, C., Brockmann, M., & Wiggins, R. D. (2008). Managing money in new heterosexual forms of intimate relationships. The Journal of Socio-Economics, 37(2), 552-572.
Wang, H., & Wellman, B. (2010). Social connectivity in America: Changes in adult friendship network size from 2002 to 2007. American Behavioral Scientist, 53(8), 1148-1169.
Yi, C. C., Chang, L., & Luo, X. (2016). Factors influencing mate selection in contemporary China: A multidimensional analysis. International Journal of Sociology, 46(2), 107-123.
Yılmaz, M., Güngör, H. C., & Çelik, S. B. (2013). Investigation romance and mate selection myths of university students.
Zhang, J., & Yu, K. (2014). Women's mate preferences and marriage patterns in contemporary China: A literature review. Journal of Family Issues, 35(12), 1779-1803.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Asmaa Shahid, Maryam Bushra (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.