Factors Associated with Child Labour and its Relationship with Educational Attainment
Keywords:
Child Labour, Education, Poverty, Vulnerable ChildrenAbstract
This study investigates the prevalence and impact of child labour on children's education and well-being in Bara Kahu, Islamabad, Pakistan. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the study explores the factors contributing to child labour, its impact on educational outcomes, and the challenges faced by children in accessing quality education. Data was collected through surveys and interviews with 90 children aged 5-17 years. Preliminary analysis reveals that a significant proportion of children are involved in some form of work, which often interferes with their education. Financial constraints and family responsibilities emerge as major barriers to school attendance. Additionally, many children face challenges in their education, including lack of resources, teacher absenteeism, and bullying.
The study also highlights the lack of awareness among children and their families regarding child labour laws and their rights. This research aims to contribute to a better understanding of the complex factors driving child labour and its impact on children's lives. The findings will inform the development of effective interventions to address child labour, promote quality education, and ensure the well-being of children in Bara Kahu, Islamabad.
References
Asghar, R. J., Shah, M. U. Z. A. M. M. E. L., & Khan, J. A. (2021). Big Five Personality Traits and Training Transfer: Does Organizational Politics Matters. International Review of Basic and Applied Sciences, 9(4), 457-469.
Alizai, S. H., Asif, M., & Rind, Z. K. (2021). Relevance of Motivational Theories and Firm Health. Management (IJM), 12(3), 1130-1137.
Asif, M. (2021). Contingent Effect of Conflict Management towards Psychological Capital and Employees’ Engagement in Financial Sector of Islamabad. Preston University, Kohat, Islamabad Campus.
Asif, M., Khan, A., & Pasha, M. A. (2019). Psychological capital of employees’ engagement: moderating impact of conflict management in the financial sector of Pakistan. Global Social Sciences Review, IV, 160-172.
Basu, K., & Tzannatos, Z. (2003). "The Global Child Labor Problem: What Do We Know and What Can We Do?" World Bank Economic Review, 17(2), 147-173.
Bhatty, K. (1998). "Educational Deprivation in India: A Survey of Field Investigations." Economic and Political Weekly, 33(27), 1731-1740.
Edmonds, E. V. (2005). "Does Child Labor Decline with Improving Economic Status?" Journal of Human Resources, 40(1), 77-99.
Grootaert, C., & Kanbur, R. (1995). "Child Labour: An Economic Perspective." International Labour Review, 134(2), 187-203.
Heady, C. (2003). "The Effect of Child Labor on Learning Achievement." World Development, 31(2), 385-398.
International Labour Organization (ILO). (2013). "Marking Progress against Child Labour: Global Estimates and Trends 2000-2012."
International Labour Organization (ILO). (2017). "Global Estimates of Child Labour: Results and Trends, 2012-2016."
International Labour Organization (ILO). (2020). "Child Labour." Retrieved from https://www.ilo.org/global/topics/child-labour/lang-en/index.htm
Khan, A., & Lyon, S. (2015). "Measuring Children's Work in South Asia: Perspectives from National Household Surveys." International Labour Office.
Mushtaque, T., Tunio, M. N., ur Rehman, Z., & Asif, M. (2021). INFLUENCE OF ADMINISTRATIVE EXPERTISE OF HUMAN RESOURCE PRACTITIONERS ON THE JOB PERFORMANCE: MEDIATING ROLE OF ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION. International Journal of Management (IJM), 12(4).
Patrinos, H. A., & Psacharopoulos, G. (1997). "Family Size, Schooling and Child Labor in Peru - An Empirical Analysis." Journal of Population Economics, 10(4), 387-405.
Ray, R., & Lancaster, G. (2005). "The Impact of Child Labor on Schooling Outcomes in Nepal." Applied Economics, 37(14), 1887-1901.
Save the Children. (2018). "Child Labour: The Global Situation." Retrieved from https://www.savethechildren.org/us/what-we-do/global-programs/child-protection/child-labor
Shahid, N., Asif, M., & Pasha, A. (2022). Effect of Internet Addiction on School Going Children. Inverge Journal of Social Sciences, 1(1), 13-55.
UNICEF. (2016). "UNICEF's Approach to Child Labour." Retrieved from https://www.unicef.org/protection/child-labour
UNICEF. (2019). "Child Labour and Exploitation." Retrieved from https://www.unicef.org/protection/child-labour.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Asma Shaheen (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.